Cars need frequent TLC, and it’s the six different car fluids that require the most attention. We can’t overstate the importance of maintaining proper fluid levels. They play a vital role in almost every function of your car, especially in fuel efficiency and longevity. This blog will provide an overview of the most important car fluids, their function, and tips on how to check car fluids.
1. Engine Oil
Engine oil is the blood of your car. It carries lubricants to all moving parts, preventing damage to bearings and connecting rods. A low level of engine oil can lead to overheated bearings, resulting in permanent damage. Most cars have a dipstick in the engine bay which lets you quickly inspect the oil. It’s best to check your oil after your engine has been turned off for at least 10 minutes so the oil can settle at the bottom and cool off. You should check your engine oil at least once a month.
2. Coolant
Your car’s coolant protects the engine from overheating. When it gets warm, the heat transfers through the coolant and rises to the top of the system where it’s dumped overboard. This cycle needs to be repeated several times a day to prevent overheating and damaging your engine or water pump. High temperature can also lead to expansion and leaks that can damage your engine.
3. Transmission Fluid
Transmission fluid lubricates the hydraulic shift and clutch systems that keep your car in gear. Over time, the transmission fluid gets dirty which leads to friction, overheating, and leaks. Transmission fluid can get very hot in your car, especially when you’re driving on a hot day with the AC off.
4. Brake Fluid
Since disc brakes are one of the most efficient ways to stop your car, it’s important for them to work properly. Your brakes are probably the most important part of your vehicle, so it’s only right that they should be checked regularly too. Brake fluid is usually located in the reservoir under the hood which can be difficult to access but does not require any special tools for checking.
5. Windscreen washer fluid
It’s important to check your windscreen washer fluid level regularly. Windscreen washers are used to clean the windshield, and a low or empty tank can seriously impair your vision. If you run out of windshield fluid, it won’t cause any other elements to fail but it will just prevent you from being able to wash any debris, dirt and insects away while you’re driving.
6. Power steering fluid
This is one of the most forgotten about car fluids in cars in general. A power steering fluid leak can cause the steering to suddenly stiffen up. This is usually a sign of an impending failure and the sooner you get it fixed, the less likely you are to have any mechanical issues.
A check of the six-car fluids mentioned above will help you keep your car running smoothly, and you won’t be left to pay for costly repairs!